Which of the following is NOT listed as an option following a diagnosis of spina bifida?

• A. Vitamin supplementation for the mother
• B. Termination of pregnancy
• C. Fetal surgery
• D. Preparation for cesarean birth

Answer: (D)

The concept here is the kinds of decisions that families and clinicians consider after a fetal diagnosis of spina bifida. The options typically discussed focus on pregnancy management and fetal treatment: supporting the pregnancy with maternal vitamin supplementation, considering termination depending on severity and values, or pursuing fetal surgery in select cases to repair the defect before birth. Preparing for cesarean birth, while a valid obstetric consideration, is not a specific option listed as part of the prenatal decision set tied to the spina bifida diagnosis in this context. It’s a general delivery method decision that depends on many factors and isn’t presented as a distinct post-diagnosis option like the others.